🧮Distributive Law Calculator

Enter a bracketed expression to see the distributive law expansion and result

Expansion
Result

How to Use the Distributive Law Calculator

The distributive law is a core algebra principle: a×(b+c) = a×b + a×c, where multiplication is applied to each term inside the parentheses separately. This calculator takes a coefficient a, two terms b and c, and an operator (add or subtract), then shows both the expansion process and the final result.

For example, entering 3×(4+5) shows the step-by-step expansion 3×4 + 3×5 = 12 + 15 = 27. Expressions with subtraction, like 3×(4−5), expand the same way to give 3×4 − 3×5 = 12 − 15 = −3.

The distributive law taught in early algebra becomes the foundation for expanding polynomials and factoring later on. Since the coefficient and terms accept negative numbers and decimals, this tool is handy for quickly checking answers to a wide range of practice problems.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the distributive law?

It's the algebra rule a×(b+c) = a×b + a×c, where multiplication is applied to each term inside the parentheses separately.

Can it handle subtraction too?

Yes. Expressions like a×(b−c) = a×b − a×c expand the same way with subtraction.

Can I enter negative numbers or decimals?

Yes. The coefficient and both terms can include negative numbers and decimals.