How to use the FTCA claim deadline calculator
Enter the date your claim accrued and, if you already have one, the date the agency mailed its final denial. The tool returns both statutory deadlines, the next one coming due, and the days remaining, so you can see which step of the two-stage process controls.
Legal basis (September 2026) โ The Federal Tort Claims Act deadline appears in 28 U.S.C. 2401(b): a tort claim against the United States is barred unless it is presented in writing to the appropriate federal agency within two years after the claim accrues, and unless suit is begun within six months after the agency mails notice of final denial. 28 U.S.C. 2675(a) adds that an agency failure to act within six months may be deemed a denial at the claimant's option. Presentment is normally made on Standard Form 95.
Both stages are jurisdictional in most circuits, so an untimely administrative claim usually cannot be cured later. Claims against state or local government follow separate and often much shorter notice statutes that vary by state.
This calculator is for reference only and is not legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney about your specific situation.
Frequently asked questions
The Federal Tort Claims Act sets two deadlines in 28 U.S.C. 2401(b). You must present a written administrative claim to the agency within two years after the claim accrues, and once the agency mails a final denial you have six months to file suit in federal court.
Under 28 U.S.C. 2675(a) you may treat the claim as denied if the agency has not made a final disposition within six months of filing, which allows you to file suit. The six-month suit clock only starts once an actual written denial is mailed.
No. The FTCA covers federal agencies only. Claims against state, county or city government follow each state notice-of-claim statute, and those windows are often far shorter, sometimes as little as 60 to 180 days. Check your state statute.