Understanding US Import Duty on Overseas Purchases
When returning to the US from international travel, each person has an $800 duty-free exemption (de minimis threshold). Any goods with a declared value above $800 are subject to import duties based on the product category's tariff rate.
For example, if you purchased $1,200 worth of clothing at a 12% duty rate, the dutiable amount is $400 ($1,200 - $800), resulting in $48 in duty. Your total cost becomes $1,248.
Duty rates vary by product category. Always declare your purchases honestly on the CBP declaration form — undeclared goods can be confiscated and result in fines. Verify exact rates on the US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) website.
Frequently Asked Questions
The $800 exemption applies per person per trip, as long as you haven't used it in the preceding 30 days. Frequent travelers returning multiple times may find their exemption reduced on subsequent trips.
Yes, gifts purchased abroad count toward your personal $800 exemption. Separately mailed gifts to family at home may have a different $100 duty-free allowance — check CBP guidelines for details.