💉Dog Vaccine Types Guide

See the core and non-core vaccine types

Lifestyle (check all that apply)

VaccineCategory
DistemperCore
Adenovirus type 2Core
Parvovirus type 2Core
LeptospiraCore (raised to core for all dogs in a recent revision)
RabiesCore (required by state law, interval set by state)
ParainfluenzaOptional depending on the situation
Other non-coreChosen by your veterinarian from region, lifestyle and exposure

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Dog vaccines split into core ones recommended for every dog and non-core ones chosen from how the dog lives. This guide lays the core types out in a table, and when you check off lifestyle items it counts how many of them are worth raising with your veterinarian about non-core vaccines. It does not cover dose intervals or the number of shots.

In the AAHA canine vaccination guidelines the core vaccines are distemper, adenovirus type 2, parvovirus type 2, Leptospira and rabies. Leptospira was raised to core for all dogs in a recent revision, while parainfluenza is optional depending on the situation. The line-up is current as of October 2026.

Intervals and the number of shots depend on the product and on local law, so this guide does not build a schedule table. Rabies is required by state law with the interval set by each state, so no interval is given either. The individual non-core list also differs by region and is left out. This guide is for reference only and does not replace veterinary care. Contact your veterinarian right away if you notice symptoms or suspect a problem.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between core and non-core?

Core vaccines are recommended for every dog because of exposure risk and how serious the disease is. Non-core ones are chosen per dog from lifestyle, region and exposure.

Why are intervals not listed?

Intervals and the number of shots change with the product and with local law. Your veterinarian sets them from the product actually in use.

Was Leptospira not optional before?

It was raised to core for all dogs in a recent revision, so it is now recommended regardless of regional exposure risk.