๐ŸšชSession Timeout Guide

Lifetime and exposure from settings

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AspectIdle timeoutAbsolute timeout

There is no authoritative recommended session timeout. The OWASP Session Management Cheat Sheet treats the appropriate value as dependent on application context and risk and sets no single number (checked October 2026). This tool recommends nothing and only works out the lifetime and exposure windows your settings produce.

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How to use this session timeout guide

Enter the idle timeout, the absolute timeout and whether sliding renewal is on, and the tool reports the worst-case session lifetime and the exposure window if the session is stolen. Add a re-authentication interval and the window is reduced to the shorter of the two, and daily usage gives the number of sign-ins.

How the numbers are derived

With sliding renewal and no absolute timeout the lifetime has no upper bound; with an absolute timeout, that value is the bound. The window for a session left idle is the idle timeout, cut back to the absolute timeout when that is shorter. Sign-ins per day are daily usage divided by the lifetime, rounded down. The OWASP Session Management Cheat Sheet treats the right value as context dependent.

Limits and cautions

No recommended timeout is offered; only the consequences of your settings are calculated. Implementation questions such as whether logout invalidates the session on the server, or where tokens are stored, are out of scope. Real safety has to be judged together with re-authentication and anomaly detection.

Frequently asked questions

How do idle and absolute timeouts differ?

An idle timeout counts from the last activity, an absolute timeout from sign-in. With only an idle timeout, a session never ends while an attacker keeps sending requests.

What is wrong with sliding renewal alone?

Without an absolute timeout the lifetime has no upper bound. A stolen session also stays alive as long as requests keep arriving.

How many minutes is the recommended timeout?

There is no authoritative value. OWASP treats it as dependent on context and risk, so decide from the exposure windows and your re-authentication points.